Which are examples of the transfer of thermal energy to the air around Earth by convection and conduction?(1 point)

Responses

Thermal energy is transferred by convection as the Sun’s rays warm Earth’s surface and by conduction as this energy moves from the ground to the air.
Thermal energy is transferred by convection as the Sun’s rays warm Earth’s surface and by conduction as this energy moves from the ground to the air.

Thermal energy is transferred by conduction as the Sun’s rays warm Earth’s surface and by convection as this energy moves from the ground to the air.
Thermal energy is transferred by conduction as the Sun’s rays warm Earth’s surface and by convection as this energy moves from the ground to the air.

Thermal energy is transferred by radiation from the ground to the surrounding air and by conduction as the air rises higher in the atmosphere.
Thermal energy is transferred by radiation from the ground to the surrounding air and by conduction as the air rises higher in the atmosphere.

Thermal energy is transferred by conduction from the ground to the surrounding air and by convection as the air rises higher in the atmosphere.

1 answer

The correct response is:

Thermal energy is transferred by conduction from the ground to the surrounding air and by convection as the air rises higher in the atmosphere.

In this explanation, conduction involves the direct transfer of heat from the ground to the air that is in contact with it, while convection involves the movement of warmer air that rises and is replaced by cooler air, creating a circulation of thermal energy.