Which are correct representations of the inequality 6x ≥ 3 + 4(2x – 1)? Select three options.

1 ≥ 2x
6x ≥ 3 + 8x – 4
A number line from negative 1.5 to 1.5 in increments of 0.5. A point is at 0.5 and a bold line starts at 0.5 and is pointing to the left.
A number line from negative 1.5 to 1.5 in increments of 0.5. A point is at negative 0.5 and a bold line starts at negative 0.5 and is pointing to the right.
A number line from negative 1.5 to 1.5 in increments of 0.5. A point is at 0.5 and a bold line starts at 0.5 and is pointing to the right.

1 answer

To find the correct representations of the inequality \( 6x \geq 3 + 4(2x - 1) \), we should first simplify the inequality.

  1. Start with the original inequality: \[ 6x \geq 3 + 4(2x - 1) \]

  2. Distribute \( 4 \) inside the parentheses: \[ 6x \geq 3 + 8x - 4 \]

  3. Combine the constants on the right side: \[ 6x \geq 8x - 1 \]

  4. Rearranging the inequality (subtract \( 8x \) from both sides): \[ 6x - 8x \geq -1 \] This simplifies to: \[ -2x \geq -1 \]

  5. Dividing both sides by -2 (remember to flip the inequality sign): \[ x \leq \frac{1}{2} \]

Now, let's evaluate the options for correctness:

  • Option 1: \( 1 \geq 2x \)

    • This can be rearranged to \( x \leq \frac{1}{2} \). This option is correct.
  • Option 2: \( 6x \geq 3 + 8x - 4 \)

    • This is the same form we derived when we simplified the original inequality. This option is correct.
  • Option 3: A number line from -1.5 to 1.5, a point at 0.5, and a bold line pointing to the left.

    • This indicates \( x \leq 0.5 \), which is a correct representation.
  • Option 4: A number line from -1.5 to 1.5, a point at -0.5, and a bold line pointing to the right.

    • This indicates \( x \geq -0.5 \), which is incorrect based on our derived inequality.
  • Option 5: A number line from -1.5 to 1.5, a point at 0.5, and a bold line pointing to the right.

    • This indicates \( x \geq 0.5 \), which is also incorrect based on our derived inequality.

Based on the analysis, the three correct representations are:

  1. \( 1 \geq 2x \)
  2. \( 6x \geq 3 + 8x - 4 \)
  3. The number line with a point at 0.5 and a bold line pointing to the left (indicating \( x \leq 0.5 \)).