which answer shows the conjugate pair solutions to the equation x^2−3x+8=−2 ?

1 answer

To solve the equation \( x^2 - 3x + 8 = -2 \), we first rearrange it into standard quadratic form:

\[ x^2 - 3x + 8 + 2 = 0 \] This simplifies to:

\[ x^2 - 3x + 10 = 0 \]

Next, we can use the quadratic formula to find the solutions to this equation. The quadratic formula is given by:

\[ x = \frac{-b \pm \sqrt{b^2 - 4ac}}{2a} \]

For our equation \( x^2 - 3x + 10 = 0 \), the coefficients are:

  • \( a = 1 \)
  • \( b = -3 \)
  • \( c = 10 \)

Now we can substitute these values into the quadratic formula:

\[ x = \frac{-(-3) \pm \sqrt{(-3)^2 - 4 \cdot 1 \cdot 10}}{2 \cdot 1} \] This simplifies to:

\[ x = \frac{3 \pm \sqrt{9 - 40}}{2} \] \[ x = \frac{3 \pm \sqrt{-31}}{2} \] Since the discriminant \( -31 \) is negative, the solutions will be complex. We can express the square root of a negative number as a complex number:

\[ \sqrt{-31} = i\sqrt{31} \]

Substituting this back into our formula gives:

\[ x = \frac{3 \pm i\sqrt{31}}{2} \]

Thus, the conjugate pair solutions to the equation are:

\[ x = \frac{3}{2} + \frac{i\sqrt{31}}{2} \quad \text{and} \quad x = \frac{3}{2} - \frac{i\sqrt{31}}{2} \]