Liberia was founded by former American slaves. In the early 19th century, the American Colonization Society advocated for the relocation of free African Americans to Africa, which led to the establishment of Liberia in 1822. The capital city, Monrovia, is named after James Monroe, the fifth President of the United States, who supported the colonization efforts. Liberia declared its independence in 1847, making it Africa's first republic.
which african country was founded by former American slaves
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