Hurricanes typically form over warm ocean waters in tropical areas. These conditions provide the necessary heat and moisture to fuel the storms. The warm water temperature is generally at least 26.5 degrees Celsius (about 80 degrees Fahrenheit) over a depth of at least 50 meters (approximately 165 feet).
Where do hurricanes form?
over the warm ocean waters in temperate areas
over warm ocean waters in tropical areas
over cold ocean waters in polar areas
over cool ocean waters in temperature areas
7 answers
Where does the energy of a hurricane come from?
Earth’s moon
strong winds
Earth’s spin
the Sun
Earth’s moon
strong winds
Earth’s spin
the Sun
The energy of a hurricane comes from the Sun. Solar energy heats the ocean's surface, causing evaporation and creating warm, moist air. This warm, moist air rises, leading to the formation of clouds and thunderstorms, which are the building blocks of hurricanes. As the storm develops and organizes, the release of latent heat from the condensation of water vapor further fuels the hurricane, allowing it to grow and intensify.
Which is a way that weather is affected as winds blow against a mountain?
The wind moves upward, causing rain to fall on the same side of the mountain.
The wind is blocked, producing clouds on the same side of the mountain.
The wind is blocked, producing sunny days on the same side of the mountain.
The wind moves upward, causing rain to fall on the other side of the mountain.
The wind moves upward, causing rain to fall on the same side of the mountain.
The wind is blocked, producing clouds on the same side of the mountain.
The wind is blocked, producing sunny days on the same side of the mountain.
The wind moves upward, causing rain to fall on the other side of the mountain.
The correct statement is: The wind moves upward, causing rain to fall on the same side of the mountain.
When winds hit a mountain, they are forced to rise. As they rise, the air cools and can condense to form clouds and precipitation, typically resulting in rain on the windward side of the mountain. This process is known as orographic lift. On the leeward side, the air descends and warms, which can result in drier conditions, often referred to as a rain shadow effect.
During an overnight trip to the beach, you notice a pleasant breeze in the evening. Which statement correctly describes the breeze?
The air moves toward the water because the water cools off faster than the land does.
The air moves toward the land because the land cools off faster than the water does.
The air moves toward the land because the water cools off faster than the land does.
The air moves toward the water because the land cools off faster than the water does.
The air moves toward the water because the water cools off faster than the land does.
The air moves toward the land because the land cools off faster than the water does.
The air moves toward the land because the water cools off faster than the land does.
The air moves toward the water because the land cools off faster than the water does.
The correct statement is: The air moves toward the land because the water cools off faster than the land does.
During the evening, the land cools down more quickly than the water. As a result, the air above the land becomes cooler and denser, causing it to sink. Meanwhile, the air above the warmer water stays relatively warmer, creating a pressure difference. This results in a breeze that blows from the water toward the land, known as a land breeze. In this scenario, it is the cooler air moving toward the warmer air over the water.