When trying to solve the quadratic equation x2+4x−5=7 , George provided his work in the table. What did he do wrong?

1 answer

To identify what George might have done wrong without seeing the table, we can analyze the given quadratic equation step by step.

First, let's simplify the equation. The original equation is:

\[ x^2 + 4x - 5 = 7 \]

To solve for \(x\), we need to move all terms to one side of the equation:

  1. Subtract 7 from both sides: \[ x^2 + 4x - 5 - 7 = 0 \] \[ x^2 + 4x - 12 = 0 \]

Now, we have the standard form of the quadratic equation \( ax^2 + bx + c = 0 \), where:

  • \( a = 1 \)
  • \( b = 4 \)
  • \( c = -12 \)

Next, we can solve this equation using the quadratic formula, which is: \[ x = \frac{-b \pm \sqrt{b^2 - 4ac}}{2a} \]

Calculating the discriminant:

  • \( b^2 - 4ac = 4^2 - 4(1)(-12) = 16 + 48 = 64 \)

Now we can find the values of \(x\): \[ x = \frac{-4 \pm \sqrt{64}}{2(1)} = \frac{-4 \pm 8}{2} \]

This gives us two solutions:

  1. \( x = \frac{-4 + 8}{2} = \frac{4}{2} = 2 \)
  2. \( x = \frac{-4 - 8}{2} = \frac{-12}{2} = -6 \)

Thus, the solutions to the equation are \( x = 2 \) and \( x = -6 \).

Possible Errors

Now, if George provided a table of his work, he might have made several common errors, such as:

  • Miscalculating the equation after moving terms.
  • Incorrectly applying the quadratic formula.
  • Making arithmetic mistakes in calculating \( b^2 - 4ac \).
  • Improperly simplifying the solutions.

To give more specific feedback on what George did wrong, I would need to see his table and work. If you can provide that information, I can diagnose the error more accurately!