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When the Western Roman Empire fell, the Eastern Roman Empire continued to flourish. It became known as the Byzantine Empire. The capital was renamed after Emperor Constantine. After the Battle of Milvian Bridge, Constantine converted to Christianity and later issued the Edict of Milan, allowing Christians to practice without persecution. Justinian's Code was a code of law issued by Emperor Justinian. It was used to set rules for the Byzantine Empire and its conquered lands. His wife, Empress Theodora, worked to reform issues in society and women's rights. The Byzantine Empire ended in 1413 when it was conquered by the Ottoman Empire.