When sunlight strikes the ground, it warms the ground in the air, near the warm air near the ground, then rises as it expands. What does this process typically result in on the ground?

Answer 1

This process typically results in the creation of air currents or convection currents near the ground. As the sunlight warms the ground, the air in contact with the ground also heats up and expands. Since warm air is less dense than the surrounding cool air, it becomes buoyant and starts to rise. As it rises, it creates a vertical motion in the atmosphere, which leads to the formation of convection currents. These currents are responsible for the movement and mixing of air near the ground, which can result in wind patterns, local breezes, and the dispersion of heat throughout the lower atmosphere.