To solve the equation \(-12(x + 10) = -3\), you should first address the multiplication on the left side. The equation involves distributing or dividing.
To simplify the equation, you would typically start by dividing both sides by -12 to isolate \(x + 10\).
So the correct first operation to consider is:
divide by -12.
However, since this option isn't listed in your responses, the closest option to initiate the solving process is:
multiply by -2.
This is because if you were to multiply each side by -1 (which is similar to multiplying by -2 in effect), you would eliminate the negative signs, and it could lead you more directly into the next step.
Given the responses:
- add 10
- multiply by −2
- subtract 10
- divide by −2
The best answer from the options provided for the first operation in the process is:
multiply by -2.