To find the greatest common factor (GCF) of the expression \(4x^2y^5 + 10x^3y^4\), we need to identify the GCF of the coefficients and the variables in each term.
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Coefficients:
- The coefficients are \(4\) and \(10\).
- The GCF of \(4\) and \(10\) is \(2\).
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Variable \(x\):
- The powers of \(x\) are \(x^2\) and \(x^3\).
- The GCF is \(x^{\min(2, 3)} = x^2\).
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Variable \(y\):
- The powers of \(y\) are \(y^5\) and \(y^4\).
- The GCF is \(y^{\min(5, 4)} = y^4\).
Putting it all together, the GCF of \(4x^2y^5\) and \(10x^3y^4\) is:
\[ 2x^2y^4 \]
Thus, the correct answer is:
C) \(2x^2y^4\)