When did New Mexico become a state?(1 point)

Question

Responses

December 23, 1913
December 23, 1913

January 6, 1912
January 6, 1912

August 15, 1933
August 15, 1933

March 11, 1906

Answer 1

New Mexico became a state on January 6, 1912.

Answer 2

Which industries are prevalent in New Mexico?(1 point)
Responses

Agriculture
Agriculture

Mining
Mining

Tourism
Tourism

All of the above
All of the above

Answer 3

All of the above. New Mexico has prevalent industries in agriculture, mining, and tourism.

Answer 4

What impact did striking out Article X from the Treaty of Guadalupe Hidalgo have on generational land owners? Write your answer in 3-5 complete sentences.(5 points)

Answer 5

Striking out Article X from the Treaty of Guadalupe Hidalgo had significant consequences for generational landowners in the newly acquired territories, including New Mexico. Article X originally provided protection for the property rights of Mexican landowners, ensuring that their land grants would be honored. By removing this article, many landowners faced challenges in proving their claims to the land they had owned for generations. This led to numerous legal disputes, loss of land, and an erosion of the social and economic status of many Hispanic families, fundamentally altering land ownership dynamics in the region. As a result, many families lost their ancestral lands, contributing to long-term socioeconomic disparities.

Answer 6

Who was the Santa Fe Ring and what were they guilty of doing? Respond in at least 4-6 complete sentences.

Answer 7

The Santa Fe Ring was a group of influential local politicians, lawyers, and businessmen in New Mexico during the late 19th century, particularly active in the years following the U.S. acquisition of the territory. They are primarily associated with exploiting land grants and land ownership claims that were originally held by Mexican landowners under the Treaty of Guadalupe Hidalgo. The Ring was guilty of manipulating legal and political systems to undermine the property rights of these landowners, often by using fraudulent means, such as falsified documents or coercive tactics, to acquire vast tracts of land. Their actions not only led to the dispossession of many Hispanic families but also contributed to a significant and lasting socio-economic divide in the region. Overall, the Santa Fe Ring's activities exemplified the corruption and exploitation prevalent during that period, demonstrating the challenges faced by the original landholders in preserving their rights and lands.

Answer 8

hat was the Navajo Long Walk? Respond in at least 3-5 complete sentences.

Answer 9

The Navajo Long Walk, which occurred between 1863 and 1868, was a forced relocation of the Navajo people by the United States government. After a series of conflicts known as the Navajo Wars, the U.S. military ordered the Navajo to abandon their ancestral lands in the Four Corners region and march approximately 300 miles to an internment camp at Bosque Redondo in eastern New Mexico. During this arduous journey, thousands of Navajo suffered from exposure, starvation, and violence, leading to the deaths of many. The internment at Bosque Redondo was marked by harsh conditions and inadequate resources, further exacerbating the suffering of the Navajo. Ultimately, the Long Walk represents a tragic chapter in Native American history, symbolizing the loss of land, culture, and autonomy that many Indigenous peoples endured as a result of U.S. expansion policies.

Answer 10

Question
What is at least one role that New Mexico/New Mexicans played in the victory of the United States in World War II. Respond in at least 3-5 complete sentences.

Answer 11

New Mexico played a significant role in the United States' victory in World War II, particularly through the development of the atomic bomb as part of the Manhattan Project. The Los Alamos National Laboratory, established in New Mexico, became the central site for nuclear research and the design of atomic weapons. Many New Mexicans contributed their expertise, labor, and support to this project, often through scientific research, engineering, and essential logistical roles. Additionally, numerous New Mexican soldiers served valiantly in various military campaigns, with many earning commendations for their bravery. This combination of scientific innovation and military service underlines the crucial contributions of New Mexico and its residents in advancing the war effort during this pivotal period in history.