Conjunctions are words that connect clauses, sentences, phrases, or words. They help to create complex and compound sentences by linking ideas. There are three main types of conjunctions:
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Coordinating Conjunctions: These connect words, phrases, or independent clauses of equal importance. The most common coordinating conjunctions are "for," "and," "nor," "but," "or," "yet," and "so," often remembered by the acronym FANBOYS.
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Subordinating Conjunctions: These introduce dependent clauses and connect them to independent clauses. Examples include "because," "although," "while," "if," and "since."
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Correlative Conjunctions: These work in pairs to connect equivalent elements. Common examples include "either...or," "neither...nor," "both...and," "not only...but also," and "whether...or."
Overall, conjunctions play a crucial role in sentence structure and coherence by linking ideas and providing clarity.