What’s the description that the process of breaking down rocks into smaller pieces?

Answer 1

The process of breaking down rocks into smaller pieces is known as weathering. Weathering can occur through various mechanisms, including physical, chemical, and biological processes. Physical weathering involves the physical breakdown of rocks without any change in their chemical composition, often caused by factors like temperature changes, frost action, or abrasion. Chemical weathering involves the chemical alteration of rocks due to interactions with substances like water, acids, and oxidation. Biological weathering involves the breakdown of rocks through the action of living organisms, such as plant roots or burrowing animals. Overall, weathering plays a crucial role in the gradual decomposition and erosion of rocks, shaping the Earth's landscape over time.