In Hebrew tradition, God is often referred to by several names, each reflecting different aspects of His nature. The most significant names include:
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YHWH (יהוה) - Often transliterated as "Yahweh" and considered the most sacred name of God, traditionally understood to mean "I AM" or "I AM WHO I AM." It is the name revealed to Moses in the book of Exodus.
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Elohim (אֱלֹהִים) - A generic term for "God," used in the Hebrew Bible. It is a plural form but is commonly used with singular verbs to indicate the one God of Israel.
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Adonai (אֲדֹנָי) - Meaning "My Lord," this term is often used in prayer and worship as a respectful substitution for YHWH.
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El Shaddai (אֵל שַׁדַּי) - Translated as "God Almighty," this name emphasizes God's power and might.
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El Elyon (אֵל עֶלְיוֹן) - Meaning "God Most High," it highlights God's supremacy over all.
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HaShem (הַשֵּׁם) - Literally meaning "The Name", it is a common way for Jews to refer to God in everyday speech without pronouncing YHWH.
These names reflect the rich theological heritage of Judaism and the various attributes associated with God in the Hebrew Scriptures.