A cow is a domesticated mammal that belongs to the species Bos taurus. Cows are part of the Bovidae family, which also includes animals like bison, buffalo, and sheep. They are primarily raised for their milk, meat, and hides, and they are also used as draft animals in some agricultural practices.
Cows are known for their large bodies, distinctive features such as a broad muzzle, large eyes, and a relatively docile temperament. They are ruminants, which means they have a specialized stomach with four compartments that allows them to ferment and digest plant material, primarily grasses, efficiently. Cows play a significant role in agriculture and food production worldwide. They also contribute to various ecosystems and have cultural significance in many societies.