What would be the result of a cytosine base being substituted for a thymine base in a DNA segment during DNA replication?(1 point)

Responses

The cytosine base would pair with adenine when the DNA was replicated.
The cytosine base would pair with adenine when the DNA was replicated.

The sequence could code for the wrong amino acid during translation.
The sequence could code for the wrong amino acid during translation.

There would be no effect on the DNA.
There would be no effect on the DNA.

The entire segment of DNA would be affected.

1 answer

The most accurate response to the substitution of a cytosine base for a thymine base in a DNA segment during DNA replication is:

The sequence could code for the wrong amino acid during translation.

This is because the change in the nucleotide sequence may lead to a different codon during transcription and translation, potentially resulting in a different amino acid being incorporated into a protein, which could affect the protein's function.