What was unique about the priest in Sumerian society? They will responsible for this is Sumerian advancement in bronze

1 answer

In Sumerian society, priests held a unique position of power and influence. They were responsible for serving the gods and maintaining divine order, therefore playing a critical role in Sumerian religion and culture. Here are some key characteristics that set priests apart in Sumerian society:

1. Connection to the divine: Priests acted as intermediaries between the gods and the people. They were believed to possess a special connection to the divine realm, allowing them to communicate with the gods and invoke their blessings, guidance, and protection. As a result, they held great religious authority.

2. Ritual and ceremony: Priests were responsible for conducting various religious ceremonies and rituals. These ceremonies played a vital role in maintaining the cosmic order and ensuring prosperity for the Sumerians. Through the performance of rituals, priests sought to appease the gods, secure their favor, and prevent misfortune or calamity.

3. Literary and scholarly expertise: Priests were also scholars and custodians of Sumerian knowledge. They were the primary scribes, responsible for recording religious texts, myths, historical accounts, and legal records on clay tablets. This role highlights their association with the development of written language, which was crucial for the advancement of Sumerian civilization.

4. Economic and political influence: Alongside their religious duties, priests held considerable economic and political power. They managed temple estates, oversaw agricultural activities, and controlled the distribution of resources. Their involvement in economic affairs helped ensure the prosperity of temple complexes, while their political connections allowed them to influence decision-making processes.

Regarding the advancement in bronze, although priests were involved in various aspects of Sumerian society, including technological advancements, their role in developing bronze technology is not specifically documented. The advancement in the use of bronze can be attributed to the collective efforts of skilled artisans, craftsmen, and metallurgists within Sumerian society.