What was the purpose of the Declaration of Independence, written in 1776?
1. Define natural rights and list grievances against the king of England
2. Outline the first government of the U.S.
1 answer
The purpose of the Declaration of Independence, written in 1776, was primarily to define natural rights and list grievances against the king of England. It served as a formal declaration by the American colonies to assert their independence from British rule and establish themselves as a sovereign nation. The document outlined the fundamental principles of individual liberty and equality, stating that all men are endowed with certain inalienable rights such as life, liberty, and the pursuit of happiness. It also detailed the numerous grievances and abuses that the colonies had suffered under the rule of King George III, justifying their decision to break away from British control. While the Declaration of Independence played a significant role in the establishment of the United States, it did not outline the first government of the U.S. The subsequent founding documents, such as the Articles of Confederation and later the Constitution, were responsible for establishing the structure and functioning of the American government.