what was the main reason for the problems between the north and south?

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The main reason for the problems between the North and South in the United States was the issue of slavery. The South heavily relied on enslaved labor to work in their agrarian economy, primarily in the production of cotton, tobacco, and other cash crops. However, as the antislavery sentiment grew in the North, it led to significant differences in both economic interests and moral values between the regions. The North, being industrialized and experiencing a shift towards wage labor, opposed the expansion of slavery and saw it as morally wrong. This underlying conflict over slavery and its expansion eventually led to a series of political and social disagreements that intensified over time, ultimately resulting in the American Civil War.
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