what was added/applied to the molecules in order to rearrange the carbon dioxide and water into glucose and oxygen molecules.

Answer 1

In photosynthesis, carbon dioxide and water are converted into glucose and oxygen molecules. This conversion is facilitated by several key factors:

1. Sunlight: Sunlight is absorbed by chlorophyll pigments in the chloroplasts of plant cells. The energy from sunlight is used to power the entire process of photosynthesis.

2. Chloroplasts: The chloroplasts, which are specialized organelles in plant cells, are responsible for performing photosynthesis. They contain chlorophyll pigments that capture sunlight.

3. Enzymes: Enzymes play a crucial role in catalyzing the chemical reactions of photosynthesis. One of the most important enzymes is called RuBisCO (Ribulose-1,5-bisphosphate carboxylase/oxygenase), which catalyzes the initial step of carbon fixation.

4. Carbon fixation: Carbon dioxide from the atmosphere enters the plant through tiny openings called stomata. It is then captured by enzymes and undergoes a process called carbon fixation. The enzyme RuBisCO combines carbon dioxide with a five-carbon sugar called ribulose-1,5-bisphosphate (RuBP) to form a six-carbon compound that immediately breaks down into two molecules of a three-carbon compound called phosphoglycerate (PGA).

5. Reduction: The energy transferred from sunlight is used to convert PGA molecules into a different three-carbon sugar called glyceraldehyde-3-phosphate (G3P). This conversion involves the transfer of high-energy electrons and the utilization of ATP (adenosine triphosphate) and NADPH (nicotinamide adenine dinucleotide phosphate).

6. Regeneration: Some of the G3P molecules produced are used to regenerate RuBP, which is essential for the carbon fixation step to continue. This process ensures that the cycle can repeat itself.

Overall, these steps result in the rearrangement of carbon dioxide and water molecules into glucose and oxygen molecules. The glucose can be used by the plant as an energy source or for the synthesis of other organic compounds, while the oxygen is released into the atmosphere as a byproduct.

Answer 2

i need one word that was added/applied to the molecules in order to rearrange the carbon dioxide and water into glucose and oxygen molecules

Answer 3

The one word that was added/applied to the molecules to rearrange the carbon dioxide and water into glucose and oxygen molecules is "sunlight." Sunlight provides the necessary energy to drive the process of photosynthesis and facilitate the rearrangement of molecules.

Answer 4

2. When methane and oxygen are combined with some energy, like from a lit match, what two types of molecules are made?

Answer 5

When methane and oxygen are combined with energy, such as from a lit match, the two types of molecules that are made are carbon dioxide (CO2) and water (H2O). The combustion reaction of methane (CH4) and oxygen (O2) produces carbon dioxide and water as products. The reaction can be represented by the equation:

CH4 + 2O2 -> CO2 + 2H2O

Answer 6

3. Where did the elements that are heavier than hydrogen and helium come from in the universe (one word)

Answer 7

The elements that are heavier than hydrogen and helium in the universe were primarily formed through a process called "nucleosynthesis."