What value is equivalent to log_{2}43 to the nearest thousandth? Use the change of base formula to determine your answer.

1)0.184
2)0.817
3)5.426
4)1.332

1 answer

To find the value of \(\log_{2} 43\) using the change of base formula, we can convert it to logarithms with base 10 or base \(e\). The change of base formula states that:

\[ \log_{b} a = \frac{\log_{c} a}{\log_{c} b} \]

We can use base 10 (common logarithm):

\[ \log_{2} 43 = \frac{\log_{10} 43}{\log_{10} 2} \]

Now we need to calculate \(\log_{10} 43\) and \(\log_{10} 2\).

Using a calculator, we get:

\(\log_{10} 43 \approx 1.6335\)

\(\log_{10} 2 \approx 0.3010\)

Now, we can substitute these values into the formula:

\[ \log_{2} 43 \approx \frac{1.6335}{0.3010} \]

Calculating this gives:

\[ \log_{2} 43 \approx 5.426 \]

Thus, the value of \(\log_{2} 43\) to the nearest thousandth is approximately \(5.426\).

The equivalent value is:

3) 5.426