One of the most significant achievements of the Sumerians was the development of writing, particularly the invention of cuneiform script. This form of writing, which was created around 3200 BCE, allowed for the recording of various types of information on clay tablets. The cuneiform script marked the beginning of written communication and documentation in human history, and it played a crucial role in the Sumerian civilization's growth and organization.
The invention of cuneiform script was a remarkable achievement because it revolutionized the way information was stored and transferred. Prior to this development, humans relied on oral tradition to pass down knowledge and information across generations. With the creation of cuneiform, the Sumerians could now permanently record legal, administrative, and religious texts, as well as literary works such as poems and myths.
Cuneiform script enabled more efficient record-keeping, legal documentation, and communication between Sumerian cities. It facilitated the growth of complex societies by allowing for the organization of resources, the development of governmental systems, and the establishment of social hierarchies.
Furthermore, the development of writing had a profound impact on the progress of human civilization as a whole. It laid the foundation for future writing systems, shaping the way information is transmitted and preserved to this day. The concept of writing spread from the Sumerians to other neighboring civilizations, such as the Akkadians and Babylonians, and eventually influenced the development of alphabets, including the ones used in modern languages.
In conclusion, the invention of cuneiform script by the Sumerians is arguably their most impactful achievement due to its enduring influence on human communication and the preservation of knowledge. It provided the basis for written history, administration, and cultural exchange, shaping the course of civilizations that followed.
What Sumerian achievement do you think is the most it and why
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