While Christopher Columbus worked for the Portuguese merchant marines, he gained several important skills that aided him in his voyages across the Atlantic Ocean in 1492. Among these skills, the most significant were:
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Navigation: Columbus learned how to create maps and navigate the seas, which was crucial for long-distance exploration. He became familiar with the principles of navigating by the stars, using a compass, and understanding winds and currents.
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Shipbuilding Knowledge: While Columbus did not specifically learn to build ships, his experience with various types of vessels, including caravels, provided him with an understanding of ship construction and seaworthiness, crucial for planning his voyages.
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Experience with Caravels: Columbus became adept at sailing different types of ships, particularly caravels, which were smaller, faster, and more maneuverable than some larger vessels. This knowledge was essential for his success in open ocean sailing.
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Cultural Competency: While specific language skills like speaking the Taíno language are not well-documented prior to his voyages, his exposure to different cultures and trade practices during his time in Portugal contributed to his understanding of the peoples he would encounter.
Overall, Columbus's training in navigation, ship handling, and maritime skills were fundamental to his successful crossing of the Atlantic and discovery of the New World.
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