To find the value of \( b \) in the equation \( x^2 + bx - 55 = 0 \) such that its solutions are \( -11 \) and \( 5 \), we can use Vieta's formulas. According to Vieta's, for a quadratic equation of the form \( x^2 + px + q = 0 \):
- The sum of the roots \( r_1 + r_2 = -p \)
- The product of the roots \( r_1 \cdot r_2 = q \)
Here, the roots are \( r_1 = -11 \) and \( r_2 = 5 \).
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Sum of the roots: \[ -11 + 5 = -6 \] Thus, \( -b = -6 \) or \( b = 6 \).
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Product of the roots: \[ (-11)(5) = -55 \] This confirms that \( q = -55 \) is correct.
Since both conditions are satisfied, the value of \( b \) should be \( 6 \).
The correct answer is:
6