1. Cellular respiration: The process of breaking down glucose and other organic molecules to produce ATP.
2. Muscle contraction: ATP is required for the contraction of muscles during physical activity.
3. Active transport: Many cellular processes, such as the movement of ions and molecules across cell membranes, require ATP to power the transport proteins involved.
4. Biosynthesis: ATP is required for the synthesis of macromolecules such as proteins, lipids, and nucleic acids.
5. Cell division: ATP is needed for various stages of cell division, including DNA replication, chromosome segregation, and cell membrane formation.
6. Nerve signal transmission: ATP is required for the transmission of nerve signals through the release and uptake of neurotransmitters.
7. Protein folding: ATP is used as an energy source for the proper folding of proteins in the cell.
8. Detoxification: ATP is needed for the detoxification of harmful substances through various metabolic pathways in the liver and other tissues.
9. Heat production: ATP is used to maintain body temperature through the production of heat in brown adipose tissue.
10. Endocytosis and exocytosis: ATP is required for the processes of endocytosis (the uptake of molecules into the cell) and exocytosis (the release of molecules from the cell).
What processes consume ATP
1 answer