What might happen if there is excessive water removal from the central valley, aquifer in California

1 answer

If there is excessive water removal from the central valley aquifer in California, several negative consequences could occur:

1. Land subsidence: Excessive water removal can cause the ground surface to sink, leading to land subsidence. This can damage infrastructure such as buildings, roads, and pipelines.

2. Saltwater intrusion: Excessive water removal can lead to the intrusion of saltwater into the aquifer, making the water unusable for irrigation and drinking purposes.

3. Decreased groundwater availability: Excessive water removal can deplete the aquifer, reducing the availability of groundwater for agriculture and other uses.

4. Environmental damage: Excessive water removal can harm natural ecosystems that depend on groundwater, leading to the loss of habitats and species.

5. Increased pumping costs: As the water table drops due to excessive water removal, farmers and other users may have to pump water from greater depths, increasing the cost of water extraction.