What method can you use for pregnancy test

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Pregnancy tests detect the presence of the hormone human chorionic gonadotropin (hCG) in urine or blood. Here are the two primary methods for conducting a pregnancy test:

  1. Urine Tests:

    • Home Pregnancy Tests (HPTs): These are over-the-counter tests that you can buy at pharmacies or supermarkets. To use a urine test:
      1. Collect urine in a clean cup or use a direct midstream method (urinate directly onto the test stick).
      2. Follow the instructions provided with the test kit.
      3. Wait for the indicated amount of time (usually a few minutes).
      4. Read the results according to the test's guidelines (usually indicated by lines, symbols, or words).
    • Sensitivity: Most home tests can detect hCG around the time of a missed period, but it is recommended to wait a few days after the missed period for more accurate results.
  2. Blood Tests:

    • Quantitative Blood Test (Beta hCG Test): This test measures the exact amount of hCG in the blood and can detect pregnancy earlier than a urine test.
    • Qualitative Blood Test: This test simply checks for the presence of hCG in the blood (positive or negative).
    • How It's Done: A healthcare provider will take a blood sample, and results typically come back within a few hours to a day.

If you suspect you are pregnant, it's best to follow up with a healthcare provider for confirmation and guidance regardless of the test results.

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