The Black Death, which struck Europe in the 14th century, had several long-term effects that changed the continent forever. First, it caused a huge decrease in the population, which meant fewer people to work the farms. This led to more jobs available for laborers and higher wages, making life better for many workers.
Also, because so many people died, farmers could grow more food and sell it for a better price. This boosted the economy in some areas. Another important effect was that the need for better healthcare and sanitation increased, leading to improvements in medicine.
Finally, the Black Death changed how people viewed religion and the church. Many lost faith because they were confused about why the plague happened, leading to new ideas and movements. Overall, the Black Death had a significant impact on society, economy, and culture in Europe for years to come!