What is x^-2y (x^3y^5)^3 in simplest form for all values of x and y where the expression is defined?

3 answers

To simplify the expression x^-2y * (x^3y^5)^3, we need to apply the appropriate laws of exponents.

First, we handle the term inside the parentheses by applying the power of a product rule, which states that (ab)^n = a^n * b^n. So we have:

(x^3y^5)^3 = (x^3)^3 * (y^5)^3

Now, we apply the power rule (a^n)^m = a^(n*m), which states that to raise a power to another power, you multiply the exponents:

(x^3)^3 = x^(3*3)
(y^5)^3 = y^(5*3)

So, this gives us:

x^(3*3) * y^(5*3) = x^9 * y^15

Now, let's address x^-2y. The negative exponent on x^-2 implies a reciprocal, so x^-2 is the same as 1/x^2, or in the context of multiplication with y, it can be written as y/x^2.

Now that everything is broken down, let's write out the multiplication:

x^-2y * (x^9 * y^15) = y * 1/x^2 * x^9 * y^15

Simplify this expression by combining like terms. We can add the exponents of x (since we're multiplying terms with the same base), and we do the same for y:

= x^(9 - 2) * y^(1 + 15)
= x^7 * y^16

So, the expression x^-2y * (x^3y^5)^3 in simplest form is x^7 * y^16, for all values of x and y where x ≠ 0 (because the original expression is not defined when x = 0 due to the negative exponent on x).
What is linear correlation?
Linear correlation refers to the strength and direction of a relationship between two variables in a statistical context, particularly when this relationship can be well approximated by a straight line. It is quantified by the correlation coefficient, typically denoted by the letter 'r' when representing the Pearson correlation coefficient, which is the most common measure of linear correlation.

The Pearson correlation coefficient ranges from -1 to 1. Here's what the values indicate:

- A coefficient of 1 implies a perfect positive linear correlation, meaning that as one variable increases, the other variable also increases proportionally, and all the data points lie exactly on a straight line with a positive slope.
- A coefficient of -1 indicates a perfect negative linear correlation, signifying that as one variable increases, the other decreases proportionally, with data points lying on a straight line with a negative slope.
- A coefficient of 0 implies no linear correlation between the two variables, indicating that knowing the value of one variable provides no information about the value of the other. However, it's important to note that this doesn't necessarily mean the variables are independent, as there could be a non-linear relationship.
- Values between these extremes indicate the degree of linear correlation, with values closer to 1 or -1 signifying a stronger relationship, and those closer to 0 signifying a weaker relationship.

It's vital to note that correlation does not imply causation; a strong linear correlation between two variables does not mean that one causes the other to change. Instead, correlation merely indicates that there is an association or a pattern where the two variables tend to move in relation to each other in a specific linear manner. To establish causation, one would need to conduct further research, potentially including controlled experiments or more in-depth statistical analyses that account for other variables and factors.
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