In the context of dramatic text, "theme" refers to the underlying message, idea, or insight that the play explores. It is a central topic or concept that drives the narrative and informs the characters' actions and experiences.
While it can encompass various aspects, including:
- Central Topic: The main subject or focus of the play (e.g., love, betrayal, identity).
- Universal Ideas: Broader messages that resonate beyond the specific plot (e.g., the consequences of ambition, the nature of justice).
- Conflicts and Resolution: The problems or challenges the characters encounter often reflect larger themes (e.g., internal struggles, societal issues).
In summary, a theme is not just the plot or setting but rather the deeper ideas that the text communicates through the characters' journeys and conflicts. Themes invite the audience to reflect on their own experiences and the human condition.