The total surface area \( A \) of a cylinder can be calculated using the formula:
\[ A = 2\pi r(h + r) \]
where \( r \) is the radius and \( h \) is the height.
Given:
- Radius \( r = 2.5 \) meters
- Height \( h = 7 \) meters
- Using \( \pi \approx 3.14 \)
Now, we can plug in the values:
\[ A = 2 \times 3.14 \times 2.5 \times (7 + 2.5) \]
First, calculate \( h + r \):
\[ h + r = 7 + 2.5 = 9.5 \]
Now substitute this back into the formula:
\[ A = 2 \times 3.14 \times 2.5 \times 9.5 \]
Perform the calculations step by step:
- Calculate \( 2 \times 3.14 \):
\[ 2 \times 3.14 = 6.28 \]
- Calculate \( 6.28 \times 2.5 \):
\[ 6.28 \times 2.5 = 15.7 \]
- Finally, calculate \( 15.7 \times 9.5 \):
\[ 15.7 \times 9.5 = 149.15 \]
Thus, the total surface area of the cylinder is
\[ \boxed{149.15} \text{ square meters}. \]