In the context of a dramatic text, the term "theme" refers to the central topic, idea, or message that the work explores. It is often a universal concept that transcends the specific events of the plot or the details of time and place. Themes can encompass a wide range of subjects, such as love, conflict, identity, morality, social justice, or the human experience.
While "time" and "place" relate to the setting of the text, the theme is more about the underlying message or the existential questions raised by the situation faced by the characters. It often reflects the struggles, conflicts, or problems that characters must navigate throughout the story, and it invites the audience to reflect on their own experiences and beliefs.
In summary, the theme in a dramatic text is the deeper significance that arises from the interactions of the characters, their challenges, and the context of the narrative, offering insights into broader human conditions and societal issues.