To calculate the surface area of the cylinder, we use the formula:
\[ \text{Surface Area} = A_{\text{top}} + A_{\text{bottom}} + A_{\text{side}} \]
Where:
- \(A_{\text{top}} = \pi r^2\) (area of the top circle)
- \(A_{\text{bottom}} = \pi r^2\) (area of the bottom circle)
- \(A_{\text{side}} = 2\pi rh\) (surface area of the side)
Given:
- Radius \(r = 7.9,m\)
- Height \(h = 10,m\)
- Using \(\pi \approx 3.14\)
- Calculate \(A_{\text{top}}\) and \(A_{\text{bottom}}\):
\[ A_{\text{top}} = \pi r^2 = 3.14 \times (7.9)^2 \] \[ = 3.14 \times 62.41 \approx 196.77,m^2 \]
Since \(A_{\text{top}} = A_{\text{bottom}}\), we have:
\[ A_{\text{bottom}} \approx 196.77,m^2 \]
- Calculate \(A_{\text{side}}\):
\[ A_{\text{side}} = 2\pi rh = 2 \times 3.14 \times 7.9 \times 10 \] \[ = 2 \times 3.14 \times 79 \approx 497.46,m^2 \]
- Adding all parts to find the total surface area:
\[ \text{Surface Area} \approx 196.77 + 196.77 + 497.46 \] \[ \approx 890.00,m^2 \]
Thus, the surface area of the cylinder is about 890.00 square meters.