What is the solution set of 2x−3=5

and 5x+3>−12 solve.

1 answer

To solve the system of equations and inequalities you've provided, we will address each part separately.

1. Solve the equation: \( 2x - 3 = 5 \)

Start by isolating \( x \):

\[ 2x - 3 = 5 \]

Add 3 to both sides:

\[ 2x = 5 + 3 \] \[ 2x = 8 \]

Now, divide both sides by 2:

\[ x = \frac{8}{2} = 4 \]

2. Solve the inequality: \( 5x + 3 > -12 \)

Start by isolating \( x \):

Subtract 3 from both sides:

\[ 5x > -12 - 3 \] \[ 5x > -15 \]

Now divide both sides by 5:

\[ x > -3 \]

Solution Set

Now, we have the solution from the equation \( x = 4 \) and the solution from the inequality \( x > -3 \).

Since we are looking for values of \( x \) that satisfy both the equation and the inequality, we need to check if \( 4 \) satisfies the inequality:

\[ 4 > -3 \]

This condition is true.

Final Solution Set

The solution set of the entire system is:

\[ { x \mid x = 4 \text{ and } x > -3 } \]

In interval notation, it can be expressed as:

\[ { 4 } \]

or simply \( x = 4 \) since it is a specific value that satisfies both conditions.

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