To solve the equation \( 5.6(n + 1.42) = 7.8 \), the first step would be to distribute \( 5.6 \) if applicable, or isolate terms.
However, directly to answer your question, the first step should be to eliminate the \( 5.6 \) by dividing both sides of the equation by \( 5.6 \).
So, after that first step, the equation reduces to: \[ n + 1.42 = \frac{7.8}{5.6} \]
The second step in solving for \( n \) would then be to isolate \( n \). This involves subtracting \( 1.42 \) from both sides.
So, the correct answer to your question is: B. subtract 1.42 from both sides.