What is the role of the Speaker of the House?

Chairs the Supreme Court
Leads the majority party in the House
Administers the oath of office to the President

7 answers

The role of the Speaker of the House primarily involves leading the House of Representatives. Here are some key responsibilities:

  1. Presiding Officer: The Speaker serves as the presiding officer of the House, overseeing debates and ensuring that House rules are followed.

  2. Leadership: The Speaker is a key leader of the majority party in the House, helping to shape the legislative agenda and strategy.

  3. Legislation: The Speaker plays a vital role in guiding legislation through the House, including deciding which bills come to the floor for a vote.

  4. Committee Appointments: The Speaker often has a significant role in appointing members to various committees and is involved in committee assignments.

  5. Representation: The Speaker represents the House in all official functions and communications with the President, the Senate, and other entities.

To clarify the options provided:

  • The Speaker does not chair the Supreme Court.
  • The Speaker does lead the majority party in the House.
  • The Speaker does not administer the oath of office to the President; that is typically performed by the Chief Justice of the United States.

In summary, the correct point related to the Speaker of the House is that they lead the majority party in the House.

Which of the following is NOT a duty of Congress?
Confirming presidential appointments
Declaring war
Interpreting laws

The duty that is NOT a responsibility of Congress is interpreting laws.

Here's a brief overview of the other duties:

  • Confirming presidential appointments: This is indeed a duty of Congress, specifically the Senate, which has the responsibility to confirm presidential nominations for federal positions, including Cabinet members and federal judges.

  • Declaring war: This is a duty of Congress as outlined in the Constitution. Only Congress has the authority to declare war.

  • Interpreting laws: This is the role of the judicial branch, particularly the Supreme Court and other federal courts, which interpret and apply laws in individual cases.

So, the correct answer is interpreting laws.

The process of extending debate in the Senate to delay or block a vote on a bill is known as:

The process of extending debate in the Senate to delay or block a vote on a bill is known as a filibuster.

A filibuster allows one or more senators to prolong discussion on a piece of legislation, effectively preventing or delaying a final vote on it. Senators can engage in a filibuster by speaking for an extended period of time or by raising various procedural points. Traditionally, a filibuster can only be ended by invoking cloture, which requires a supermajority of 60 votes in the Senate.

What is the purpose of the Great Compromise?
Established states' representation in Congress
Established the Electoral College
Outlined amending the Constitution process

The purpose of the Great Compromise, also known as the Connecticut Compromise, was to establish states' representation in Congress.

This compromise, reached during the Constitutional Convention of 1787, created a bicameral legislature in the United States, consisting of two houses:

  1. The House of Representatives: Representation in this chamber is based on each state's population, which favors larger states.

  2. The Senate: Each state has equal representation with two senators, regardless of population, which favors smaller states.

The Great Compromise was crucial in balancing the interests of both large and small states in the legislative process.

The other options mentioned (establishing the Electoral College and outlining the process for amending the Constitution) were part of broader discussions during the formation of the Constitution but were not the specific objectives of the Great Compromise.

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