what is the relationship between the average kinetic energy of the particles and the temperature of the hand gel A the higher the average kinetic energy of the particles the greater the temperature of the hand gel, B the higher the average kinetic energy of the particles the lower the temperature of the hand gel, C the average kinetic energy of the particles has no effect on the temperature of the hand gel

1 answer

The correct statement is A: the higher the average kinetic energy of the particles, the greater the temperature of the hand gel.

In thermodynamics, temperature is a measure of the average kinetic energy of the particles in a substance. As the kinetic energy of the particles increases (due to increased molecular motion), the temperature of that substance also increases. Conversely, if the average kinetic energy decreases, the temperature decreases.