The principle of "consent of the governed" means that citizens grant the power of rule to governments. This concept asserts that a government's legitimacy and moral authority arise from the consent of the people it governs. In democratic systems, this principle is often realized through voting and the ability of the populace to choose their leaders and influence laws and policies. It contrasts with the idea of divine right, where rulers claim authority by virtue of being chosen by God, or any form of authoritarian rule where consent is not sought.
What is the principle of consent of the governeď:
governments rule by divine right
○ citizens grant the power of rule to governments
officials can only be elected by the majority
○ kings must ask their people for approval of laws
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