What is the primary function of the CRISPR/Cas9 system in genome editing?

Question

A.
В.
С.
CRISPR/Cas9 binds to proteins to regulate their function.
CRISPR/Cas9 introduces random mutations into DNA.
CRISPR/Cas9 cuts DNA at specific locations guided by RNA.
D. CRISPR/Cas9 enhances transcription by binding to promoter regions.

Answer 1

The primary function of the CRISPR/Cas9 system in genome editing is:

C. CRISPR/Cas9 cuts DNA at specific locations guided by RNA.

CRISPR/Cas9 utilizes a guide RNA to direct the Cas9 enzyme to a specific sequence in the DNA, where it creates a double-strand break, allowing for targeted editing of the genome.