What is the original source of energy in the food you eat?(1 point)

photosynthesis
photosynthesis

plants
plants

sun
sun

sugar
sugar

11 answers

The original source of energy in the food you eat is the sun.

Why are leaves red in the fall?(1 point)
Responses

Mitochondria breaks down because there's less sunlight.
Mitochondria breaks down because there's less sunlight.

Chlorophyll breaks down because there's less sunlight.
Chlorophyll breaks down because there's less sunlight.

Chlorophyll reflects green light in the fall.
Chlorophyll reflects green light in the fall.

Chlorophyll absorbs red in the fall, rather than green.

Leaves are red in the fall because chlorophyll breaks down because there's less sunlight. This breakdown reveals other pigments, such as anthocyanins, which can give the leaves their red color.

Which statement is true?(1 point)
Responses

The Calvin cycle is the light-independent (does not need light) step of photosynthesis and happens in the stroma.
The Calvin cycle is the light-independent (does not need light) step of photosynthesis and happens in the stroma.

The Calvin cycle is the light-independent (does not need light) step of photosynthesis and happens in the thylakoid membrane.
The Calvin cycle is the light-independent (does not need light) step of photosynthesis and happens in the thylakoid membrane.

The Calvin cycle is the light-dependent (needs light) step of photosynthesis and happens in the stroma.
The Calvin cycle is the light-dependent (needs light) step of photosynthesis and happens in the stroma.

The Calvin cycle is the light-dependent (needs light) step of photosynthesis and happens in the thylakoid membrane.

The true statement is: The Calvin cycle is the light-independent (does not need light) step of photosynthesis and happens in the stroma.

The original energy for photosynthesis to begin comes from:(1 point)
Responses

water molecules
water molecules

ATP
ATP

light
light

carbon dioxide molecules

The original energy for photosynthesis to begin comes from light.

Consider the reactants and products of cellular respiration. Which equation best models the process?(1 point)
Responses

water + carbon dioxide → glucose + oxygen + energy
water + carbon dioxide → glucose + oxygen + energy

water + carbon dioxide + energy → glucose + water
water + carbon dioxide + energy → glucose + water

glucose + oxygen → water + carbon dioxide + energy
glucose + oxygen → water + carbon dioxide + energy

glucose + oxygen + carbon dioxide → water + energy

The equation that best models the process of cellular respiration is: glucose + oxygen → water + carbon dioxide + energy.

Lactic acid fermentation can be modeled by which equation?(1 point)
Responses

Pyruvic acid + NAD+ → Lactic acid + NADH
Pyruvic acid + NAD+ → Lactic acid + NADH

Pyruvic acid + NADH → Lactic acid + NAD+
Pyruvic acid + NADH → Lactic acid + NAD+

Lactic acid + NADH → Pyruvic acid + NAD+
Lactic acid + NADH → Pyruvic acid + NAD+

Lactic acid + NADH → Pyruvic acid NADH

Lactic acid fermentation can be modeled by the equation: Pyruvic acid + NADH → Lactic acid + NAD+.

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