What is the name of Layer D?

cross section of globe with labels. in the very center of the globe is a bright yellow sphere labeled A. surrounding this center portion is an orange ring formed by a larger, surrounding sphere labeled B. surrounding the sphere labeled B is a red ring formed by an even larger, surrounding sphere labeled C. forming the very outer ring, the largest sphere, is the outside of the globe labeled D.

A. the crust

B. the inner core

C. the mantle

D. the cryosphere

5 answers

Based on the description you've provided, it seems that the outermost layer of the globe, labeled D, is typically referred to as the "crust." The layers of the Earth are generally described as follows:

  • A: Inner core (bright yellow sphere, innermost part)
  • B: Outer core (orange ring surrounding the inner core)
  • C: Mantle (red ring surrounding the outer core)
  • D: Crust (the outermost layer of the Earth)

The term "cryosphere" refers to the frozen water part of the Earth system, including ice caps, glaciers, and sea ice, but it is not a term used for the outer layer of the Earth itself. So, D would not be accurately defined as the cryosphere in this context.

Thus, based on your description, Layer D is the crust.

What can cause an earthquake?

A. hard collisions between tectonic plates

B. buildup of pressure between tectonic plates

C. extreme rock deformation

D. buildup of magma

Earthquakes can be caused by several factors, but the primary causes related to the interactions of tectonic plates are:

A. Hard collisions between tectonic plates - This can lead to earthquakes, particularly when one plate is forced under another in a process called subduction.

B. Buildup of pressure between tectonic plates - This is a significant cause of earthquakes. As tectonic plates move past each other, stress builds up due to friction. When the pressure exceeds the strength of the rocks, an earthquake occurs.

C. Extreme rock deformation - This can also cause earthquakes. As rocks deform due to stress, they can eventually break or slip, releasing energy in the form of an earthquake.

D. Buildup of magma - While this can lead to volcanic earthquakes, it is not a primary cause of tectonic earthquakes.

In summary, the most direct causes of earthquakes from your options are A, B, and C.

It needs to be one answer.

If you need to select just one answer that best represents the primary cause of earthquakes, the best choice would be:

B. buildup of pressure between tectonic plates.

This option highlights the fundamental process behind many earthquakes as tectonic stress accumulates along fault lines until it is released suddenly.