What is the most significant drawback of utilizing nuclear power for electricity generation?

A. Nuclear fission generates a lower amount of energy compared to the combustion of coal or oil.
B. The process of nuclear fission results in a greater emission of air pollutants compared to coal combustion.
C. Nuclear waste needs to undergo incineration.
D. Nuclear byproducts need to be securely stored over an extended period.

1 answer

The most significant drawback of utilizing nuclear power for electricity generation is:

D. Nuclear byproducts need to be securely stored over an extended period.

This is a major concern associated with nuclear power, as the radioactive waste produced remains hazardous for thousands of years, requiring careful management and storage solutions to prevent environmental contamination and protect human health.