The major problem faced by the main character in a story is often referred to as the central conflict. This conflict can take various forms, such as:
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Internal Conflict: The character struggles with their own emotions, beliefs, or desires. For example, they may grapple with feelings of guilt, insecurity, or the desire to change versus the fear of the unknown.
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External Conflict: The character faces obstacles from outside forces, which could be other characters, societal norms, natural disasters, or other situational challenges. For instance, they might be at odds with a rival, fighting against injustice, or trying to survive in a hostile environment.
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Relational Conflict: The character experiences tension in relationships, whether with family, friends, or romantic partners. This could involve misunderstandings, betrayal, or differing values.
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Moral or Ethical Dilemma: The character must make a tough choice that tests their values or ethics, often with significant consequences.
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Survival Conflict: The character fights for survival in a dangerous situation, facing life-threatening circumstances or highly challenging environments.
The resolution of this conflict not only propels the plot forward but also contributes to the character's development and growth throughout the story.