What is the main reason water can affect weather patterns?

A. Its ability to freeze.
B. Its ability to dissolve substances.
C. Its ability to reflect light.
D. Its ability to absorb and release heat.

1 answer

The main reason water can affect weather patterns is D. Its ability to absorb and release heat. Water has a high specific heat capacity, which means it can store and release large amounts of heat energy without a significant change in temperature. This property influences climate and weather by regulating temperatures in the environment, affecting air masses, and contributing to the formation of weather phenomena such as clouds and precipitation.