What is the main difference between a hypothesis and a theory in scientific research?(1 point) Responses A hypothesis is a general principle that explains a wide range of phenomena, while a theory is a specific prediction about the outcome of an experiment. A hypothesis is a general principle that explains a wide range of phenomena, while a theory is a specific prediction about the outcome of an experiment. A hypothesis is a tentative explanation that can be tested by experiments while a theory is well-substantiated explanation based on a body of evidence. A hypothesis is a tentative explanation that can be tested by experiments while a theory is well-substantiated explanation based on a body of evidence. A hypothesis can never be modified, whereas a theory is subject to change with new evidence. A hypothesis can never be modified, whereas a theory is subject to change with new evidence. A hypothesis is a well-substantiated explanation of natural phenomena, while a theory is an educated guess that needs to be tested.

Answer 1

The correct response is: A hypothesis is a tentative explanation that can be tested by experiments while a theory is a well-substantiated explanation based on a body of evidence.

This distinction highlights that a hypothesis is an initial, testable statement or prediction, whereas a theory is a comprehensive explanation supported by extensive evidence and has withstood rigorous testing and scrutiny.