To find the least common denominator (LCD) of the equation given, let's start by examining the denominators involved in the equation:
The equation is: \[ \frac{5x + 5}{x^2 + 2x - 15} = \frac{4x^2 + 2x - 15}{1} \]
The only denominator present is \(x^2 + 2x - 15\).
To factor \(x^2 + 2x - 15\):
- We need to find two numbers that multiply to \(-15\) (the constant term) and add to \(2\) (the coefficient of \(x\)).
- The numbers \(5\) and \(-3\) satisfy these conditions since \(5 \times -3 = -15\) and \(5 + (-3) = 2\).
Thus, we can factor: \[ x^2 + 2x - 15 = (x + 5)(x - 3) \]
So, the least common denominator (LCD) for the equation is: \[ (x + 5)(x - 3) \]
Now, reviewing the response options you provided:
- \((x + 5)(x - 3)\)
- \((x + 5)\)
- \((x + 5)(x^2 + 2x - 15)\)
- \((x + 5)(x^2 + 2x - 15)(x^2 + 2x - 15)\)
The correct choice is: \[ \text{(x + 5)(x - 3)} \]