The Jammu-Kashmir conflict is a territorial dispute primarily between India and Pakistan over the region of Jammu and Kashmir, stemming from the partition of British India in 1947 and the subsequent accession of princely states.
What is the Jammu-Kashmir conflic about? Answer in one sentence.
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The Jammu-Kashmir conflict is located in the northern region of the Indian subcontinent, specifically in the Indian-administered union territory of Jammu and Kashmir, as well as parts of Pakistan-administered Azad Kashmir and Gilgit-Baltistan.
The conflict primarily involves India and Pakistan, with China also holding territorial claims in the region, as well as local political and separatist groups within Jammu and Kashmir.
They are involved due to historical grievances stemming from the 1947 partition of British India, conflicting national identities, strategic interests, and long-standing claims over the territory of Jammu and Kashmir.
The conflict began when the princely state of Jammu and Kashmir, after facing an invasion by tribal militias from Pakistan in 1947, opted to accede to India, prompting both countries to lay claim to the region and leading to several wars and ongoing tensions.
The course of the conflict has involved multiple wars between India and Pakistan, numerous military skirmishes, a significant insurgency in the region, and ongoing diplomatic tensions, alongside international involvement and attempts at mediation, yet the core territorial dispute remains unresolved.