what is the highest degree for the expression (3x2+4)(x5−3)−12x9−24x3x+2 ?

1 answer

To find the highest degree of the expression \((3x^2 + 4)(x^5 - 3) - 12x^9 - 24x^3 + 2\), we first need to determine the degree of each part of the expression.

  1. First, find the degrees of the products:

    • The term \(3x^2 + 4\) has a degree of \(2\) (the highest exponent is \(2\) from \(3x^2\)).
    • The term \(x^5 - 3\) has a degree of \(5\) (the highest exponent is \(5\) from \(x^5\)).
    • The product \((3x^2 + 4)(x^5 - 3)\) has a degree of \(2 + 5 = 7\) (the degree is the sum of the degrees of the individual polynomials).
  2. Next, find the degrees of the remaining terms:

    • The term \(-12x^9\) has a degree of \(9\).
    • The term \(-24x^3\) has a degree of \(3\).
    • The constant term \(+2\) has a degree of \(0\) (constants are considered degree \(0\)).
  3. Now, combine all the information:

    • The highest degree from the product \((3x^2 + 4)(x^5 - 3)\) is \(7\).
    • The term \(-12x^9\) has the highest degree of \(9\).
  4. Conclusion: The highest degree in the entire expression is from the term \(-12x^9\), which is \(9\).

Thus, the highest degree of the expression \((3x^2 + 4)(x^5 - 3) - 12x^9 - 24x^3 + 2\) is \(9\).