What is the goal of a theory?

Question

to analyze data from an experiment
to determine independent and dependent variables
to explain natural and physical phenomena
to control the outcome of an experiment

Answer 1

The goal of a theory is to explain natural and physical phenomena. While theories may involve analyzing data from experiments and determining independent and dependent variables, their primary goal is to provide a comprehensive explanation for certain phenomena. The goal is not to control the outcome of an experiment, but rather to understand and explain the underlying principles and mechanisms that govern a particular phenomenon.