What is the function(s) of bile?
1 answer
The primary function of bile is to aid in the digestion and absorption of fats in the small intestine. Bile is produced by the liver and stored in the gallbladder before being released into the small intestine. It contains bile acids, which emulsify fats, breaking them down into smaller droplets. This emulsification process increases the surface area of fats, making it easier for enzymes called lipases to break them down into smaller molecules that can be absorbed and utilized by the body. Additionally, bile helps in the absorption of fat-soluble vitamins (A, D, E, and K) and cholesterol.